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§172.312 Liquid hazardous materials in non-bulk packagings.
(a) Except as provided in this section, each non-bulk combination package having inner packagings containing liquid hazardous materials must be:
(1) Packed with closures upward, and
(2) Legibly marked, with package orientation markings that conform
pictorially to the illustration shown in this paragraph, on two opposite
vertical sides of the package with the arrows pointing in the correct upright
direction. Depicting a rectangular border around the arrows is optional.
(b) Arrows for purposes other than indicating proper package orientation may
not be displayed on a package containing a liquid hazardous material.
(c) The requirements of paragraph (a) of this section do not apply to --
(1) A non-bulk package with inner packagings which are cylinders.
(2) Except when offered or intended for transportation by aircraft, packages
containing flammable liquids in inner packagings of 1 L or less prepared in
accordance with §173.150 (b) or (c) of this subchapter.
(3) When offered or intended for transportation by aircraft, packages
containing flammable liquids in inner packagings of 120 mL (4 fluid oz.) or less
prepared in accordance with §173.150 (b) or (c) of this subchapter when packed
with sufficient absorption material between the inner and outer packagings to
completely absorb the liquid contents.
(4) Liquids contained in manufactured articles (e.g., alcohol or mercury in
thermometers) which are leak-tight in all orientations.
(5) A non-bulk package with hermetically-sealed inner packagings.
(6) Packages containing liquid infectious substances in primary receptacles
not exceeding 50 ml (1.7 oz.).
[Amdt. 172-123, 55 FR 52591, Dec. 21, 1990, as amended at 56 FR 66254,
Dec. 20, 1991; 57 FR 45458, Oct. 1, 1992; 64 FR 51918, Sept. 27, 1999; 66 FR
45379, Aug. 28, 2001; 68 FR 45030, July 31, 2003]